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C H A P T E R 1 0
Recognition: Advanced Topics
Using Advanced Topics in Recognition
10-39
The cells in this example template use filters defined by the
format
and
filters
slots to restrict input to valid values.
The
format
slot specifies the valid input for each position in the comb view. Each
character in the
format
string is an index into the
filters
array. In this example,
the first position in the comb view is filtered by the element 1 of the
filters
array, which is the
digits1
template; the second position is filtered by element 0
of the filters array, which is the
digits
template.
You can write-protect any position in the comb view by placing an underscore (
_
)
in the appropriate position in the
format
string. In this example, the string positions
that display slashes between the digits of the date field do not allow input. These
are indicated by the underscores at corresponding positions in the
format
string.
The
text
slot is not used by
protoCharEdit
views, but may be used as a
default value by optional
SetupString
and
CleanupString
methods that your
template supplies.
Note that the template itself does not restrict any values unnecessarily. For example,
it is not wise to restrict date values according to the value of the month, because the
user might enter the date before the month or the month value might not be
recognized correctly. Instead, you can define a
CleanupString
function that
examines the input string and indicates an error condition or modifies the string.
The following code fragment provides examples of typical
SetupString
and
CleanupString
functions.
myTemplate := {
format:"0000001",
string:" 0",
filters: [kMyDigitsOrSpace, kMyDigits],
SetupString: func(str) begin
// pad string to 5 digits
if StrLen(str) < 7 then
StrMunger(str,0,0,string,0,7-StrLen(str));
str;
end,
CleanupString: func(str) begin
// replace spaces with zeros
StrReplace(str, " ", "0", nil);
// trim leading zeros
str := NumberStr(StringToNumber(str));
str;
end,
};
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